By David K. Shipler
Despite
Donald Trump’s political wounds from the mid-terms, his strategy of hateful polarization
and autocratic assaults on democracy have not been defeated. They no longer
depend on his personal demagoguery but have been woven into the fabric of the
Republican Party. No true cleansing seems likely without a much more thorough drubbing
at the ballot box than Republicans just experienced a week ago.
There is good reason for the relief
that prevailed on the American left after Republicans failed to sweep the
mid-term elections “as expected.” But expectations are figments of prediction,
not reality. The Democrats held the Senate, yes, and few of Trump’s endorsed candidates
achieved high enough office to rig vote counts, thankfully. Subverting democracy
is not so easy.
But a glass half full is also a
glass half empty. Many races were infinitesimally close, with millions of
Americans ignoring Republicans’ dangerous campaign to undermine faith in elections,
whose integrity is the pillar of government by the people. And the Republicans
are still at it: gerrymandering upheld by rightwing judges, voter suppression
laws, intimidation at the polls, threats scaring honest election workers to
resign, and their biased replacements infiltrating local electoral systems.
According to much of the
post-election analysis, the voting seemed less about Republicans vs. Democrats than
about Democrats vs. Expectations. The expectations lost, mainly because they
were so excessive.
Who was expecting what? Pundits,
speculators, politicians, and reporters engaged in an orgy of expectations: the
expectation that history would win by overrunning the party in power, as usual
in mid-terms. That inflation would win by blaming the party in power. That
crime would win by indicting the party in power. The word “expect” in all its
parts of speech should be banned from political coverage.
But did
the Democrats win? If getting through a stalemated war without getting killed
is winning, sure. But this war is far from over, and the bad guys are still at
the gates.
On the one hand, none
of the Republican candidates who called the 2020 presidential election
fraudulent won office to supervise the next elections in swing states,
including Nevada, Michigan, Arizona, and Pennsylvania. That removed part of the
threat that the accuracy of future vote counts would be undermined by partisan
secretaries of state and governors. On the other hand, election deniers won as
secretaries of state in four states, and eight were elected as governors.
The mainstream of the Republican
Party remains a conduit for the once-fringe white supremacist theories of
social grievance and calls to political violence. Republicans swept Florida,
the epicenter of school censorship, book banning, immigrant-bashing, and other
assaults on liberty. The party retains its anti-democracy desires.
And while Democrats cheered the
narrowness of Republicans’ takeover of the House of Representatives, it is
precisely that razor thin majority that will give leverage to the radical Freedom
Caucus and its most demented members, such as Lauren Boebert and Marjorie
Taylor Greene. Ironically, a larger majority might have given the Republican
leadership space for some moderation. Depending for votes by the likes of
Boebert and Greene will make the chamber into a platform for slander, character
assassination, guilt by association, wild fabrications, and other do-nothing cacophony.
Conventional interpretations of political
developments reveal two chronic problems of journalism. One is short-term
memory. The other is the personification of policy.
The first is imposed by tight news
cycles, which tend to create fads of interest. Topics and analyses flare and
disappear like shooting stars. “News” is defined as something “new.” Therefore,
events comprising both the changing and the unchanging—as most significant events
do—are distorted by a lens that puts newness into focus and blurs the rest.
What is different is emphasized; what remains constant is not. The midterm
elections were a classic example, for much in the body politic remained basically
unchanged.
The second defect—personification--comes
from journalism’s limits of time and space, and its need to catch and appeal to
the fleeting attention of the public. Attributing policy to personality—"Biden’s
agenda,” “Trump’s candidates”—isn’t all wrong, obviously, but it’s too easy
when it ignores the society’s contributing faults and virtues. Maureen Dowd had
it right when she wrote that Trump had opened the Pandora’s Box of American
demons. For years he was pictured as the cause when he was in fact the symptom,
the facilitator. Now, it’s clear that Trumpism has taken root and can grow
without him.
Therefore, while Trump’s political
stature has been a central topic of coverage, and he remains the object of our
obsession as he runs again for president, his malice has been
institutionalized.
The same can be said of Vladimir
Putin, by the way. Our concentration on him as the wellspring of all Russian evil
misses the broader historical patterns of yearning that have transcended Russian
governments since before the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution. Even if Putin were
toppled, Russia’s thin-skinned sense of humiliation, its messianic impulses, and
its lust for respect through territorial expansion would not necessarily be
toppled as well. His replacement might be as bad or worse.
So might Trump’s. In the White
House, he was crude and sloppy, incurious about how to pull the levers of
government and cultivate alliances within law enforcement, military, and
intelligence agencies. There are potential Republican challengers who are smarter
and equally malicious: Sen. Josh Hawley of Missouri, for example, and Florida
governor Ron DeSantis of Florida, who just won election in a 19-point
landslide.
In rallies, though, Trump is a
marksman, hitting the targets of resentment. Perhaps a Trumpist successor would
lack the rhetorical skill to incite mobs of hateful white Americans to channel
their sense of powerless and marginalization. Perhaps. But Trump has been a
model of demagoguery, so emulation can be expected.
There are those of us looking
forward eagerly to a Trump political failure. But it would be no guarantee of
salvation. Pandora’s Box has been opened.
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